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Neonatal Resuscitation

Neonatal resuscitation is a critical procedure performed to assist newborns who struggle to initiate and maintain effective breathing immediately after birth. This life-saving intervention follows a structured protocol outlined in the Neonatal Resuscitation Program (NRP), which includes a series of steps starting with ensuring warmth, positioning the airway, clearing secretions if necessary, and providing gentle stimulation. If these initial measures do not result in effective breathing, healthcare providers may progress to positive pressure ventilation (PPV) to help the newborn breathe. Further advanced steps may include chest compressions and administration of medications if the heart rate remains dangerously low. Rapid and efficient neonatal resuscitation is vital, as timely intervention can significantly improve the chances of survival and reduce the risk of long-term complications. Trained personnel and the availability of appropriate equipment are essential to successfully perform neonatal resuscitation. Continuous training and practice ensure that healthcare teams are prepared to act swiftly and effectively, giving newborns the best possible start in life.